Quick answer
Maryland paycheck basics
In Maryland, every resident pays a local income tax on top of the state tax. The state rate climbs from 2% to 6.5% across ten brackets in 2026, two of them new this year for incomes above $500,000 ($600,000 for couples), and each of Maryland's 23 counties and Baltimore City adds its own tax of 2.25% to 3.3% on the same taxable income. On a Maryland pay stub the two are often combined into a single state tax line, which is why Maryland withholding can look higher than the state rate alone suggests.
Employers withhold both using Form MW507, Maryland's exemption certificate, where you claim exemptions worth $3,200 each and give your county of residence. This calculator applies the Comptroller's 2026 percentage method to your wages, shows the state and county parts as separate lines, and uses the actual 2026 rate for every county, including the income-based rates in Anne Arundel and Frederick counties.
How Maryland taxes your paycheck
Maryland withholding uses the Comptroller's percentage method from the 2026 Employer Withholding Guide. For each paycheck, the employer subtracts a standard deduction allowance of $3,400 a year and $3,200 a year for each exemption claimed on the MW507, both divided by the number of pay periods. What remains is taxable income, and the state part is withheld at 4.75% up to $100,000 a year for single filers ($150,000 for married filing jointly and heads of household), then at 5%, 5.25%, 5.5%, 5.75%, 6.25% and 6.5% as income rises. Maryland law does not allow withholding at the 2%, 3% or 4% rates that apply to the first $3,000 of taxable income on a return. The county tax is withheld on the same taxable income at the county's rate. Nothing is withheld on gross pay below $192 biweekly ($5,000 a year). Maryland follows federal rules for 401(k) deferrals, cafeteria plan premiums and HSA contributions, which reduce taxable wages. A lump-sum annual bonus paid on its own may be withheld at the top 6.5% state rate plus the county's top rate; a bonus paid with regular pay is withheld as part of that paycheck.
| Taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 β $1,000 | 2.00% |
| $1,000 β $2,000 | 3.00% |
| $2,000 β $3,000 | 4.00% |
| $3,000 β $100,000 | 4.75% |
| $100,000 β $125,000 | 5.00% |
| $125,000 β $150,000 | 5.25% |
| $150,000 β $250,000 | 5.50% |
| $250,000 β $500,000 | 5.75% |
| $500,000 β $1,000,000 | 6.25% |
| Over $1,000,000 | 6.50% |
| Taxable income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 β $1,000 | 2.00% |
| $1,000 β $2,000 | 3.00% |
| $2,000 β $3,000 | 4.00% |
| $3,000 β $150,000 | 4.75% |
| $150,000 β $175,000 | 5.00% |
| $175,000 β $225,000 | 5.25% |
| $225,000 β $300,000 | 5.50% |
| $300,000 β $600,000 | 5.75% |
| $600,000 β $1,200,000 | 6.25% |
| Over $1,200,000 | 6.50% |
Maryland local income taxes
Every Maryland resident owes local income tax to the county where they live, or to Baltimore City, and employers must withhold it along with the state tax. The 2026 rates are 3.20% in most of the state, including Montgomery, Prince George's, Baltimore County, Baltimore City and Howard; 3.30% in Dorchester and Kent; 3.06% in Harford; 3.03% in Carroll and Charles; 2.95% in Washington; 2.74% in Cecil; 2.65% in Garrett; 2.40% in Talbot; and 2.25% in Worcester. Anne Arundel County taxes income in brackets from 2.70% to 3.20%, and Frederick County charges one rate between 2.25% and 3.20% depending on your income level. The tax is based on where you live, not where you work. People who live outside Maryland but work here generally pay a special 2.25% nonresident tax instead of a county tax. The state's own central payroll office withholds at the highest local rate, 3.30%, when it has no county for an employee.
| Jurisdiction | Rate | Applies to | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Allegany County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Anne Arundel County | 2.70% β 3.20% (brackets) | Residents | Source |
| Baltimore County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Baltimore City | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Calvert County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Caroline County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Carroll County | 3.030% | Residents | Source |
| Cecil County | 2.740% | Residents | Source |
| Charles County | 3.030% | Residents | Source |
| Dorchester County | 3.300% | Residents | Source |
| Frederick County | 2.25% β 3.20% (by income level) | Residents | Source |
| Garrett County | 2.650% | Residents | Source |
| Harford County | 3.060% | Residents | Source |
| Howard County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Kent County | 3.300% | Residents | Source |
| Montgomery County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Prince George's County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Queen Anne's County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| St. Mary's County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Somerset County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Talbot County | 2.400% | Residents | Source |
| Washington County | 2.950% | Residents | Source |
| Wicomico County | 3.200% | Residents | Source |
| Worcester County | 2.250% | Residents | Source |
| Nonresident working in Maryland (special nonresident tax) | 2.250% | People who work here | Source |
Worked example
A $60,000 salary in Maryland, single, paid biweekly
- Annual salary:
- $60,000
- Filing status:
- Single
- Pay frequency:
- Biweekly (26 paychecks/year)
- Deductions:
- None
- State:
- Maryland
- Salary: +$2,307.69
- Federal income tax: β$193.08
- Social Security: β$143.08
- Medicare: β$33.46
- Maryland income tax: β$103.40
Net pay per paycheck: $1,834.67
Computed with Maryland's default withholding certificate (no allowances, no extra withholding) and no pre-tax or post-tax deductions. Your own paycheck will differ with different elections.
Take-home pay by salary in Maryland
Net pay at five common salaries, biweekly, with no bonus, tips or deductions β computed the same way as the worked example above, for Single and Married Filing Jointly.
| Annual salary | Single β per paycheck | Single β annual | MFJ β per paycheck | MFJ β annual |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,000 | $1,253.13 | $32,581.38 | $1,323.90 | $34,421.40 |
| $60,000 | $1,834.67 | $47,701.42 | $1,918.52 | $49,881.52 |
| $80,000 | $2,364.28 | $61,471.28 | $2,500.05 | $65,001.30 |
| $100,000 | $2,868.90 | $74,591.40 | $3,081.59 | $80,121.34 |
| $150,000 | $4,102.20 | $106,657.20 | $4,463.51 | $116,051.26 |
How to use this calculator
- Enter your pay. Choose salary or hourly, fill in the amount and hours, and pick how often you are paid.
- Fill in your federal Form W-4. Filing status, the Step 2 checkbox, and Steps 3 and 4 if they apply to you.
- Fill in your MW507. The calculator only shows the fields Maryland actually asks for.
- Pick your local tax jurisdiction, if one applies to where you live or work.
- Add any deductions. Traditional or Roth 401(k), health premiums, HSA, FSA, or other pre-tax and post-tax amounts taken from your pay.
- Read your results. Net pay per paycheck, the full breakdown by category, and any warnings about your specific numbers.
Formulas used
Net pay = gross pay β pre-tax deductions β federal tax β FICA β Maryland income tax β state payroll programs β local tax β post-tax deductions.
Maryland vs. neighboring states
Net pay on a $75,000 salary, single, paid biweekly, in Maryland compared with its bordering states.
| State | Net pay per paycheck | Net pay annual | Difference vs. Maryland (annual) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maryland | $2,238.13 | $58,191.38 | β |
| Pennsylvania | $2,278.36 | $59,237.36 | +$1,045.98 |
| Delaware | $2,214.36 | $57,573.36 | β$618.02 |
| West Virginia | $2,259.94 | $58,758.44 | +$567.06 |
| Virginia | $2,232.32 | $58,040.32 | β$151.06 |
| District of Columbia | $2,237.07 | $58,163.82 | β$27.56 |
Frequently asked questions
How is federal income tax withheld from my paycheck calculated?+
Employers use the IRS Publication 15-T percentage method with the elections on your Form W-4: filing status, whether Step 2 is checked, Step 3 credits, and any Step 4 adjustments. That produces an amount to withhold each pay period before Social Security, Medicare, and any state or local tax are applied.
What is FICA and why is it withheld on every paycheck?+
FICA is Social Security tax (6.2% of wages up to the annual Social Security wage base) plus Medicare tax (1.45% of all wages, with an extra 0.9% on wages above $200,000 in a year). Both are withheld on every US paycheck regardless of which state you work in, because they fund federal programs rather than a state one.
Is the result on this calculator the same as my actual paycheck?+
It is an estimate for planning, not a substitute for your pay stub. Your actual withholding depends on the exact elections on file with your employer, your specific pay dates, and any mid-year changes to your deductions β the calculator applies the published federal and state formulas to the numbers you enter.
Why is Maryland state tax so high on my paycheck?+
Because the line usually includes your county tax too. Maryland withholds state tax (4.75% or more of taxable income) and your county's local income tax (usually 3.20% in 2026) together, so a combined rate of about 8% is normal. This calculator shows the two parts separately.
Do I have to pay county income tax in Maryland?+
Yes, if you live in Maryland. Every county and Baltimore City levies a local income tax on residents, and there is no opt-out. The rate depends on where you live, not where you work. If you live in another state and work in Maryland, you generally pay a 2.25% special nonresident tax instead.
What are the Maryland county tax rates for 2026?+
Most counties charge 3.20%, including Montgomery, Prince George's, Baltimore County, Howard and Baltimore City. Dorchester and Kent charge 3.30%, Harford 3.06%, Carroll and Charles 3.03%, Washington 2.95%, Cecil 2.74%, Garrett 2.65%, Talbot 2.40% and Worcester 2.25%. Anne Arundel (2.70% to 3.20%) and Frederick (2.25% to 3.20%) set rates by income.
How many exemptions should I claim on my MW507?+
Use the Personal Exemption Worksheet on page 2 of the MW507. Generally you claim one for yourself, one for your spouse if filing jointly, and one for each dependent, with additional amounts for age 65 or older and blindness. Each exemption reduces your withholding base by $3,200 a year. The value of exemptions shrinks at higher incomes, so the worksheet limits them once federal adjusted gross income passes $100,000 ($150,000 joint).
What changed in Maryland income tax for 2026?+
Maryland added two top brackets: 6.25% on taxable income between $500,000 and $1 million and 6.5% above $1 million for single filers ($600,000 and $1.2 million for joint filers). The standard deduction was also changed by 2025 legislation; for withholding the Comptroller uses $3,400. Allegany and Kent counties changed their local rates for 2026.
Does Maryland tax 401(k) contributions?+
No. Maryland withholding wages follow federal withholding wages, so traditional 401(k), 403(b) and 457 deferrals, cafeteria plan health premiums and HSA contributions all lower your Maryland taxable wages and therefore both the state and county tax withheld.
When do Maryland FAMLI paid leave deductions start?+
In January 2027. The contribution rate will be 0.9% of wages up to the Social Security wage base, split equally, so employees pay 0.45% and employers pay 0.45%. No FAMLI contributions are deducted from 2026 paychecks, and benefits are scheduled to begin in 2028.
How are bonuses taxed in Maryland?+
A bonus paid with your regular pay is added to that paycheck and withheld through the normal percentage method. For a lump-sum annual bonus paid on its own, the Comptroller's guide says to withhold at the top state rate of 6.5% plus your county's top local rate, for example 9.7% for a 3.20% county.
What is the minimum wage in Maryland in 2026?+
$15.00 an hour statewide. Howard, Montgomery and Prince George's counties have their own minimum wage laws; in Howard County it is $16.00 an hour for all employers from July 1, 2026.
Sources
- Comptroller of Maryland β Maryland Employer Withholding Guide (effective January 2026)
- Comptroller of Maryland β Withholding Tax Facts, January 2026 - December 2026
- Comptroller of Maryland, Central Payroll Bureau β 2026 Maryland State and Local Income Tax Withholding Information
- Comptroller of Maryland β Form MW507 (2026), Employee's Maryland Withholding Exemption Certificate
- Maryland FAMLI β Make contributions
- Maryland Department of Labor β Minimum Wage and Hour Facts
- IRS Publication 15-T (2026), Federal Income Tax Withholding Methods
- IRS Publication 15 (2026), Employer's Tax Guide
- Social Security Administration β 2026 COLA Fact Sheet